{"id":5304,"date":"2019-06-11T09:00:56","date_gmt":"2019-06-11T07:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bahia-principe.com\/blog\/?p=5304\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T12:44:27","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T11:44:27","slug":"an-old-modern-tulum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/curiosities\/an-old-modern-tulum\/","title":{"rendered":"History of the Mayan Ruins in Tulum Mexico | Bahia Principe"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5304\" class=\"elementor elementor-5304 elementor-5302\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-65bdf7ec elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"65bdf7ec\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3ca712e0\" data-id=\"3ca712e0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9fe8c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f9fe8c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Discover the Tulum Ruins<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1641080 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1641080\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Leave behind your worries and routines when you visit the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bahia-principe.com\/en\/resorts-in-riviera-maya\/\"><strong>Riviera Maya<\/strong><\/a>. Among the many wonders of this region, the <strong>Tulum ruins<\/strong> offer an extraordinary journey back to the ancient <strong>Mayan civilization<\/strong>. Located on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bahia-principe.com\/es\/hoteles-en-riviera-maya\/resort-tulum\/\">Caribbean coast<\/a>, the <strong>archaeological site of Tulum<\/strong>\u00a0stands out as one of the few ancient cities built right along the shoreline, creating a truly unique landscape of Mayan structures against turquoise waters.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-875fd62 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"875fd62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A Brief History of the Tulum Ruins<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38bc042 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"38bc042\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The ancient city of Tulum, meaning &#8220;Wall&#8221; in Mayan, was originally known as <strong>Zam\u00e1<\/strong>, or &#8220;Sunrise.&#8221; Tulum\u2019s breathtaking views of the rising sun over the Caribbean are a fitting tribute to its original name. Built around 900 years ago, Tulum was a thriving center of commerce, evidenced by the diverse artifacts found on-site that originated from far-reaching regions of Mesoamerica.<\/p><p>Tulum served as a fortified city to protect its inhabitants from both land and sea threats. By sea, the coral reef just off the coast posed a natural defense, making it difficult for enemy boats to approach. On land, Tulum was surrounded by walls standing between 3 and 5 meters high, with a thickness of up to 6 meters, creating a formidable defense system for the ancient Mayans.<\/p><p>The city remained an active settlement until the arrival of the Spanish in the early 16th century. By 1841, explorers ventured into what remained of the site, hidden within the lush jungle. Today, the <strong>Mayan ruins of Tulum<\/strong>\u00a0attract visitors from around the world who are eager to learn more about this unique blend of history and natural beauty.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d0fcd14 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d0fcd14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-5303\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/tulum-580x387.jpg\" alt=\"Tulum, Riviera Maya\" width=\"525\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/tulum-580x387.jpg 580w, https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/tulum-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/tulum.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-39ee047 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"39ee047\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c53750c\" data-id=\"c53750c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-485cfb5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"485cfb5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Exploring the Mayan Ruins of Tulum<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2e5406b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2e5406b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a0c9535\" data-id=\"a0c9535\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-295a7a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"295a7a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The <strong>Tulum archaeological site<\/strong> is set on high cliffs overlooking the Caribbean Sea, creating a dramatic view that\u2019s unlike any other <strong>Maya ruins<\/strong>. The juxtaposition of ancient stone structures with white-sand beaches and clear blue water is truly remarkable.<\/p><p>Some of the main highlights within the site include:<\/p><p><strong>&#8211; El Castillo (The Castle):<\/strong> Perched on the edge of the cliff, El Castillo is the largest and most iconic structure in Tulum. It is believed to have been a lighthouse and a lookout point for approaching boats, helping guide them safely through the coral reef.<\/p><p><strong>&#8211; The Temple of the Frescoes:<\/strong> This building showcases well-preserved murals depicting Mayan gods and religious scenes, offering insight into the ceremonial importance of Tulum.<\/p><p><strong>&#8211; The Temple of the Descending God:<\/strong> Named for a unique figure depicted descending headfirst, this temple is believed to be dedicated to the \u201cDescending God,\u201d a significant deity in Mayan mythology.<\/p><p>Each of these structures offers a glimpse into the spiritual and ceremonial life of the Mayans, as well as their architectural expertise.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ec55119 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ec55119\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9783a35\" data-id=\"9783a35\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a58d6f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8a58d6f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mayan Architecture in Tulum<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9dec296 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9dec296\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63a3aee\" data-id=\"63a3aee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9d813c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a9d813c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The architecture of <strong>Tulum<\/strong> <strong>ruins<\/strong> reflects traditional <strong>Mayan architectural<\/strong>\u00a0styles, adapted to suit this coastal site. The walls and temples are made of limestone, a material abundant in the region, and demonstrate the Maya\u2019s skill in creating structures that could endure time and the elements. Each building showcases detailed stone carvings, paintings, and glyphs that provide clues to Tulum\u2019s history and cultural significance.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0f9f82a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0f9f82a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-caf749d\" data-id=\"caf749d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5ddfc4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b5ddfc4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Visit the Archaeological Site of Tulum<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ba45403 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ba45403\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-499e6b6\" data-id=\"499e6b6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-100a0c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"100a0c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Planning a visit to <strong>Tulum&#8217;s archaeological site<\/strong>\u00a0is essential for those interested in Mayan history and ancient civilizations. The site offers guided tours where experts share insights into the daily lives of the Maya and the site\u2019s historical significance. Visitors should also take time to enjoy the unique combination of beach and ruins\u2014Tulum is the only Mayan city built directly by the sea, making it a singular experience.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a953f17 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a953f17\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3fea5e6\" data-id=\"3fea5e6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8528b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c8528b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Additional Tips for Exploring the Mayan Ruins of Tulum<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d150c56 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d150c56\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0422243\" data-id=\"0422243\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff0f177 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ff0f177\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>To make the most of your visit to<strong> Tulum&#8217;s ruins<\/strong>, here are some tips:<\/p><p><strong>&#8211; Visit early:<\/strong> Arriving early in the day allows you to see the ruins at sunrise, avoid the midday heat, and enjoy fewer crowds.<\/p><p><strong>&#8211; Bring a camera:<\/strong> Tulum offers unparalleled photo opportunities with its cliff-top ruins overlooking the Caribbean Sea.<\/p><p><strong>&#8211; Snorkeling and diving:<\/strong> Don\u2019t miss out on exploring the coral reefs near Tulum, home to diverse marine life. For an adventurous experience, you can also visit nearby cenotes\u2014natural wells popular for diving and snorkeling.<\/p><p><strong>&#8211; Sian Ka\u2019an Biosphere Reserve:<\/strong> Extend your trip with a visit to this nearby UNESCO World Heritage Site, home to an incredible range of wildlife, including tropical birds, manatees, and sea turtles.<\/p><p>No visit to <strong>Tulum<\/strong> is complete without immersing yourself in both its historical ruins and the surrounding natural beauty. Whether you\u2019re drawn to its ancient <strong>Maya ruins<\/strong>\u00a0or the beautiful Caribbean waters, Tulum is a destination that will leave you inspired.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Leave things behind at home on your trip to the Riviera Maya: stress, rush and routine\u2026 except for your camera, especially if your destination is Tulum, with everything found in it part of a 5 star experience in the Caribbean, like the archaeological remains of the Maya civilisation found next to the sea. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":6204,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1341,367,1249,1342,1326],"tags":[1053,1119],"class_list":["post-5304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","category-curiosities","category-mexico-en","category-nature","category-riviera-maya-en","tag-riviera-maya-en-2","tag-tulum-en-2"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/cropped-tulum_600x400.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5304"}],"version-history":[{"count":41,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11662,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5304\/revisions\/11662"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.bahia-principe.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}